WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.375 align:middle line:84% ISHAN WILLIAMS: I didn't actually 00:00:01.375 --> 00:00:04.650 align:middle line:84% know a lot about Alzheimer's disease or dementia 00:00:04.650 --> 00:00:06.750 align:middle line:84% until I got into graduate school. 00:00:06.750 --> 00:00:11.940 align:middle line:84% And I started to see how many people it took to actually care 00:00:11.940 --> 00:00:15.870 align:middle line:84% for someone who had Alzheimer's disease and the impact 00:00:15.870 --> 00:00:19.530 align:middle line:84% of that caregiving on the individual who 00:00:19.530 --> 00:00:20.760 align:middle line:90% was providing that care. 00:00:20.760 --> 00:00:22.830 align:middle line:84% Dementia caregiving in particular 00:00:22.830 --> 00:00:26.400 align:middle line:84% is even more challenging than other conditions. 00:00:26.400 --> 00:00:28.320 align:middle line:84% Often in African-American families, 00:00:28.320 --> 00:00:29.670 align:middle line:90% they're under-diagnosed. 00:00:29.670 --> 00:00:31.770 align:middle line:90% The disease progresses quickly. 00:00:31.770 --> 00:00:35.100 align:middle line:84% It takes training for caregivers to really understand 00:00:35.100 --> 00:00:38.250 align:middle line:84% how to shift the way that they interact with the person 00:00:38.250 --> 00:00:39.420 align:middle line:90% that they're caring for. 00:00:39.420 --> 00:00:43.830 align:middle line:84% And I think those challenges really can be just hard. 00:00:43.830 --> 00:00:45.540 align:middle line:84% A lot of the caregiving interventions 00:00:45.540 --> 00:00:48.630 align:middle line:84% that we try to develop and implement 00:00:48.630 --> 00:00:51.540 align:middle line:84% in the community is more around awareness, 00:00:51.540 --> 00:00:53.730 align:middle line:84% like what do you expect when someone's 00:00:53.730 --> 00:00:55.860 align:middle line:90% in the early stages of dementia? 00:00:55.860 --> 00:00:58.710 align:middle line:84% Then how does that change over time? 00:00:58.710 --> 00:01:00.840 align:middle line:84% Do I need to set up a home care nurse? 00:01:00.840 --> 00:01:03.990 align:middle line:84% Do I need to think about long-term care? 00:01:03.990 --> 00:01:06.690 align:middle line:84% What changes in their behavior might be 00:01:06.690 --> 00:01:08.790 align:middle line:90% expected so that I'm prepared? 00:01:08.790 --> 00:01:14.100 align:middle line:84% So we train caregivers on nutrition, sleep patterns, 00:01:14.100 --> 00:01:16.620 align:middle line:84% how to take care of yourself as a caregiver. 00:01:16.620 --> 00:01:18.180 align:middle line:84% I think we should talk more about it 00:01:18.180 --> 00:01:22.920 align:middle line:84% and figure out what we can do to help relieve some of the stress 00:01:22.920 --> 00:01:27.540 align:middle line:84% and burden that caregivers often felt in the midst of also 00:01:27.540 --> 00:01:30.810 align:middle line:84% very positive affirmations of why they were 00:01:30.810 --> 00:01:33.080 align:middle line:90% doing what they were doing. 00:01:33.080 --> 00:01:35.000 align:middle line:90%